Saturday, December 23, 2006

Original Gods and Goddesses

Italian God and Goddess

Plutonia was one of the most famous goddesses of ancient Rome. She was once considered the goddess of all and dominated everything, including all other gods and goddesses. Then the other gods and goddesses got jealous of Plutonia and felt inferior to her. They chose to oust her of her goddess status stating she wasn’t qualified to be the goddess of all. She tried to stop them and reason with them but their greed was too strong. The other gods and goddesses ended up killing Plutonia and made a pact agreeing never to speak of her existence again.




Ecliptisis was the most mysterious god of ancient Rome. He was believed to have been responsible of all actions of all gods and goddesses. Ecliptisis watched their actions from an unknown galaxy. To let them know he disapproved of their actions he produced solar and lunar eclipses warning them that he had the power to end it all if he desired. The sign of approval from Ecliptisis would be spectacular meteor showers and the passing of comets. After the time of Plutonia’s murder, he was so angry Ecliptisis just gave up and left, disappearing forever. He dropped all of his responsibilities which included control of the gravitational pull in space. When he did this all the floating masses of rock collided with one another, which became known as the big bang theory, and the famous 9 planets were created.

Hungarian God and Goddess

Otterem was the son of God. He was an adventurous and curious little boy, always going on adventures from the moment he could crawl. He was always told by his father never to go to Earth. One day his father was very aggravated by something, although God wouldn’t reveal exactly what. Otterem wanted his father to go on an adventure with him but his father told him to leave him alone. Otterem thought God was angry at him and decided to run away. He disobeyed his father and ran to Earth. While roaming around the sky grew dark and the air seemed to be motionless. Otterem never saw anything like this in the 7th Heaven and was confused. Then all at once stones rained from the sky. Otterem tried to run and seek refuge but he was struck in the head by one and knocked out. Then arrows dropped out of the sky. One struck Otterem in the chest and pierced through his heart. These were the actions of Gods anger being taken out on Earth. Instead of dealing with his problems, he took them out on others, and this time killed his own son unintentionally.


Onalla is the first born, daughter of god. When it is known that she is female and reported to God, he is disappointed because he wanted a son to become the next powerful God of all. He pushes her away but her mother won’t allow total abandonment. She nourishes Onalla secretly until she is a teen. At this age, Onalla eventually learns her father is God, and she learns the truth of his disapproval. She organizes a plan of revolt and keeps it to herself. She says good bye to her mother and thanks her for everything. Onalla travels to Earth and lives the rest of her life disguised as a human. Here, she teachers others that God and Christianity is disrespectful to woman and they must separate themselves from it and become independent.

Tuesday, December 19, 2006

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Sunday, December 17, 2006

Ethnic Background - Italian












Philosophers

Giordano Bruno was born in 1548 and died in 1600 by choosing to be burned at a stake. In 1581 he began to give lectures on philosophy. He wrote of places where god did not exist, the mysteries of the virginity or Mary, and the crucifixion and the mass to be meaningless. He also felt the bible was read only by the ignorant.
Aldo Capitini – his beliefs are of Italian idealism. He holds a strong belief against a god of the outside world. He believes reality is a continual creation of man. Capitini speaks of practical mysticism. He wants to change the world.

Artists
Leonardo Da Vinci was born in 1452 and died in 1519. He worked on music, pageantry, portrait painting, decorating, and engineering projects. He also knew much about philosophy, history, science, medicine, and math. His personal goal for each of his portraiture paintings is to find “the intention of man’s soul”.
Umberto Boccioni was born in 1882 and died in 1916. He was a futurist theoretician, painter, and sculptor. His earliest works are romantic, followed by divisionism, the futurist movement, and abstract art.

Musicians
Nicolo Paganini lived from 1782 to 1840. He first received music lessons from his father. In 1809 he became a soloist performer. He performed pieces ranging from tender to forceful. He was also a composer and wrote music for violin, guitar, and cello.
Adriano Celentano was born in 1938. He began his career as a comedian and impressionist. He is now one of the most famous stars of Italian pop music. He has several record hits. Celentano has released several albums with his latest being released in 2003. He also had a successful acting career.

Gods/Goddesses
Ancient Romans believed in several gods and goddesses with each being in control of a certain area.
Saturn - He was one of oldest gods of Rome and a ruler.
Jupiter – God of the sky; the most important ruler.
Juno - She watched over the women in Ancient Rome.
Neptune - God of the seas.
Minerva - Goddess of wisdom.
Mars - God of all wars
Venus - Goddess of love.
Ancient Romans worshipped these gods and goddesses in temples. They made sacrifices of animals and precious belongings to the gods. Worshippers believed after death your spirit went down to the underworld.
By the 4th century A.D., Constantine named Christianity the official religion in Italy.

History Makers
Camillio Golgi was born in 1843 and lived until 1926. He studied medicine, the nervous system, insanity, neurology, and the lymphatics of the brain. He received several awards, including the Nobel Prize of 1906 for his work on the structure of the nervous system.
Galilieo Galiliei lived from 1564 to 1642. His interests include science and mathematics, and he was also an inventor. A few of his famous inventions include the first modern microscope, a compass, and thermometer. He discovered several laws, including formulas involving falling bodies and momentum.

Ethnic Background - Hungarian












Philosophers

Elie Wiesel – Elie Wiesel was born on September 30, 1928, in Sighet, Romania. He is the author of 36 books. One of the most horrific events of Wiesel’s life was the holocaust, which he fortunately survived. He has dedicated his life to educating others about the Holocaust.
Agnes heller – Agnes Heller was born in Budapest, Hungary, in 1929. She has written philosophy of history, morals, and the theory of modernity.
Georg Lukacs lived from 1885 to 1971. He was a Hungarian Marxist philosopher, writer and literary critic.

Artists
Miklos Barabas lived from 1810 to 1898. He is a master of portrait painting and was the first Hunarian artist able to live by means of art.
Jozsef Rona lived from 1861 to1939. Rona is a Hungarian sculptor. He created statuettes of biblical and mythological subjects.
László Moholy-Nagy lived from 1895 to 1946. He was a painter, photographer, and art critic.

Musicians
Bela Bartok was born in 1881 and died in 1945. He was one of the most influential composers of the 20th centuries. He studied piano and composition. His melodies were usually based on folk patterns of the pentatonic scale.
Joseph Szigeti lived from 1892 to 1973. He was a violinist. He performed compositions which included Bach, Mozart, and Beethoven. His music is elegant, colorful, and intelligence.

Gods/Goddesses
The type of religion practiced in Hungary prior to Christianity was monotheistic with beliefs that god was a formless spirit associated with the sun and sky. God was called Isten. Isten is the supreme god of Hungarians with attributes which include the arrow, the tree, and the horse. Another title of god is Terem-tö which stands for “creator.” One famous mytho of Hungarian religion is that god lived in the 7th heavens, or the golden kingdom. He never interacted with earth and sometimes, in acts of anger, through stones to earth or shot his arrows down to earth. Some ancient goddess names include Nagy Asszony, Boldog Asszony, and Baba. Bab is the feminine mate of the sun. She was the benefactor of marriages, childbirth, and agriculture.

History Makers
Richard Zsigmondy – He lived from 1865 to 1929. He studied chemistry and physics. In 1925 Zsigmondy received the Nobel Prize for Chemistry for work on the heterogeneous nature of colloidal solutions. He also invented the ultramicroscope.
Edward Teller was born on January 15, 1908. He is a physicist and famously known as the Father of the H Bomb. He helped develop the atomic bomb and discovered BET Equation. He did work on thermonuclear energy, added to the quantum theory, molecular physics, and astrophysics.

Thursday, December 14, 2006

Sumerian

Enki (Ea) - the high god, the god of water, sweet water, wisdom, and magic. Enki is the creator god, the source of knowledge, medicine, and semen.
Enki invented civilization and assigned everyone’s destiny. The union of Enki, Ninhursag, and the infidelities of Enki and his daughters, bring the generation of agriculture and its by-products. Day to day affairs are left to him. He organized earth and established law and order. Enki filled Tigris and Euphrates rivers with sacred sweet water.




Ishtar (Inanna) – mother goddess, warrior goddess in Babylon and Assyria, the goddess of fertility, and love. Ishtar is the channel of fertility to men. She is the great lover and mother.
Ishtar is described as an evil, heartless woman, who destroyed her mates and lovers.

Persian

Vayu - The wind god. He brings life in rain clouds and death in storms. He is a fearsome broad-breasted warrior. He is the worker of good, the destroyer, and the one who unites and separates.
Vayu ventures forth to destroy evil spirits, enemies, and protect the good creation of Ahura Mazda. He rules in the void. Vayu chases the evil spirit with his sharp spear and golden weapons to protect Ahura Mazda.







Anahita – Anahita is the source of all waters on earth, of fertility, and of cosmic oceans. She is the water goddess, fertility goddess, patroness of woman, and the goddess of war. Anahita is the “Glory and life of Armenia, the giver of life, the mother of all wisdom, the source of life.”

Native American

Aiken – Duck hawk and guardian spirit to a village.
Aiken comes across two girls weeping over their dead lovers. He takes them to their happy lovers and the girls eventually choose to leave and go back to their village because they know their lovers are happy. Aiken gives them a piece of salmon back bone to smear on the deads lips to bring them back to life. When it runs out and death returns to the village, the Karok people don’t grieve death because they know the deceased are happy.

Anog Ite - (Ite) - She is the bringer of quilling, the craft of sorting and the dyeing of porcupine quills. Anog Ite is known as the double faced women. She attempts to seduce Wi, the sun god, and is condemned by Skan and forced to life with two faces, one beautiful and one ugly.

Irish

Dagda – (Daghdha) – Dagda is the “Good god” and“the mighty one of knowledge,” He is the the god of dividism and the Irish tribal god or father of the tribe. He is the protector and benefactor of the people and symbol of Irish prosperity. Dagda is the ruler over life and death, master of magic, a fearsome warrier, and skilled artisan.
Dagda has a club, with one end to kill the living and the other to revive the dead.





Banba - Banba is the fertility goddess and goddess of war. She represents the spirit of Ireland.
Banba is capable of changing shape from girl to hag, and into birds and animals.

Hindu

Buddha - Vishnu’s 9th incarnation. He is the form taken by Vishnu to corrupt demons. Buddha taught that the world has no creator and no universal spirit. Therefore the 3 supreme gods are just ordinary human beings.









Devi - (Mahadevi) - Devi is the great goddess, and the most powerful. She appears as the active feminine aspect or power of male deities.
Devi fought a demon called Durga, and after her victory she assumed his name. She also fought Sumbha and Nisumbha, who were immune to harm from gods. She celebrated by devouring them.

Greek

Athena - Athena is the goddess of wisdom, craft, war, snake goddess, warrior daughter. Athena stands for discipline. She’s also the patron defender of Greek cities.
Her father Zeus was pregnant with her after swallowing the Oceanid Metis, who was originally pregnant with Athena. To give birth to Athena, Hephaestus hit Zeus in the head with an ax to create and opening for Athena.
Athena and her uncle Poseidon both wanted the same city. The one to give the city the best gift could have the city. Poseidon gave the people of the city water, but it was too salty. Athena gave the city an olive tree, which provided food, oil, and wood. She won the city and named it Athens.



Apollo – Apollo is the twin brother of Artemis, and the son of Leto and Zeus.
His son Asclepius, raised mortals from the dead. Zeus killed Asclepius with a thunderbolt. Apollo then killed the Cyclops that created the thunderbolt.
Apollo is the god of healing, hunting, prophecy, the arts, music, archery, colonization, medicine, and the guardian of navigation
He saved his mother by killing Tityus.
His first action was killing Python.

Tuesday, December 05, 2006

Mythology Definition

Mythology is a set of myths, or stories, from a culture. The myths usually revolve around traditions or religious beliefs from that culture.